By far the number one tourist attraction in Peru is the iconic Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. If you don’t have a whole summer to travel around South America like myself, you’ll want to figure out how to get to Machu Picchu the fastest and most efficient way.
Trust me, there’s so many amazing things to do in Peru and places to see that you won’t want to waste precious time in transit.
In this article, we’ll uncover how to get to Machu Picchu, what to expect when you are visiting, when to go, I’ll explain the different entrance tickets, and any useful tips for exploring the ancient city.
Then at the end of the post, I’ll add any useful guides that will help you in your travels to Machu Picchu and Peru.
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Why Visit Machu Picchu?
Visiting Machu Picchu is an unforgettable experience and there are many reasons to visit. I mean, it is one of the top places to visit in Peru after all. In case you needed some inspiration, here are a few of the compelling reasons why you should visit this ancient wonder.
- ⛬ Iconic Archaeology Site: Machu Picchu is one of the most iconic a well-preserved archaeological sites in the world. Built by the ancient Incas in the 15th century, the site is known for its remarkable architecture, intricate stone constructions, and impressive terraced landscapes.
- 🏔️ Scenery: Situated amidst the stunning Andean mountains, Machu Picchu boasts panoramic views of towering peaks, lush valleys, and winding rivers. The site’s location in the cloud forest adds to its mystique, covering the ruins in mist.
- 🦙 History: Machu Picchu is full of history and cultural significance. Exploring the site you’ll learn about engineering, astronomy, and spirituality, as well as their sophisticated agricultural techniques and urban planning.
- 🪂 Bucket List Destinations: Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and once of the New Seven Wonders of the World, making it a must visit destination for travelers from around the globe. Witnessing this awe-inspiring beauty is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that everyone should have at least once in their life.
- 🥾 Adventure and Trekking: For outdoor enthusiasts, Machu Picchu offers a variety of trekking routes and adventure activities. Whether you choose the famous Inca Trail, or an alternative route like the Salkantay Trek, the Lares Trek, or simply take a scenic train ride to Aguas Calientes, there are options available for every level of fitness and adventure.
- 🧚 Spiritual and Mystical Atmosphere: Many visitors to Machu Picchu describe feeling a sense of spiritual connection and energy while exploring the ancient ruins. The site’s mystical atmosphere, combined with its remote location and stunning natural surroundings, makes it a deeply meaningful and transformative experience for many travelers.
How to Get to Machu Picchu
There are a few different ways to get to Machu Picchu and depending on where you are coming from will depend on the modes of transportation that you choose.
For example, if you are coming from Lima, you’ll want to fly and then take the train. If you are coming from Cusco, you’ll simply take the train or start an adventure of a lifetime on foot. Okay, let’s go over how to get to Machu Picchu from various destinations.
How to Get to Machu Picchu from Lima
You have a few different options on how to get from Lima to Machu Picchu. The first leg of the journey requires you to travel from Lima to Cusco. You can get to Cusco from Lima these ways.
- Fly
- Long Distance Bus
- On a Tour
Fly from Lima to Cusco
Getting from Lima to Machu Picchu, the easiest, quickest, and most convenient way is by flying, especially given the mountainous terrain that separates them.
This is one of the top tips to know before traveling to Cusco, fly to Machu Picchu from Lima instead of taking the bus, trust me. This not only saves you an entire day of travel on a bus, but flights are very affordable and take about an hour and a half.
Several airlines operate between Peru’s capital and Cusco – LATAM Airlines, Avianca, Sky Airline, and Viva Air. You can book tickets through airline websites or travel booking platforms like Expedia, Kayak, and Skyscanner.
I recommend to book your tickets in advance, especially during peak travel seasons (June to August and December to January). There are daily flights and they are frequent.
Lima to Cusco by Bus
Taking the bus from Lima to Cusco is a popular option for travelers who want to experience the diverse landscapes of Peru and save on travel costs. Here’s what you need to know about the journey.
Lima to Cusco by bus takes anywhere from 21 to 24 hours, depending on bus service, stops, and route. Several reputable bus companies operate on this route, offering different levels of comfort and service.
Cruz del Sur is one of the best bus companies in Peru with amenities like wide, reclining seats, Wi-Fi, and meal service. Tickets can be booked online through the bus companies websites or sites like BusBud, RedBus, and 12Go. Tickets can also be purchased at bus terminals in Lima.
Opt for a higher seating class, such as semi-cama (partially reclining seats) or cama (fully reclining seats) especially for the long journey. The bus route offers scenic views of the Andes Mountains, coastal deserts, and highland valleys.
There’s also PeruHop which takes the long route around the Andes. It’s a hop off, hop on bus that stops in Nazca, Paracas,Huacacina, Arequipa, and finally in Cusco.
I wouldn’t recommend this option if you are trying to get to Cusco sooner than later. If you have the gift of time, Peruhop makes it convenient to visit multiple destinations on one open jaw ticket.
How to Get from Cusco to Machu Picchu
From Cusco, there are several ways of getting from Cusco to Machu Picchu, each offering a unique experience and varying levels of convenience and adventure.
🚂 Train: Taking the train from Cusco to Machu Picchu Pueblo is the most popular and comfortable ways to travel to Machu Picchu. From Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo), you can take a 45 minute bus or hike up to the entrance of Machu Picchu.
There are three rail companies that have train services to Aguas Calientes – Inca Rail, Peru Rail, and the Belmond Hiram Bingham Train. This includes the vistadome train with panoramic windows and a glass roof and the Belmond Hiram Bingham, Peru Rail’s luxury train.
🚌 🚂 Bus and Train Combination: Some tour operators offer packages that include a combination of bus and train transportation from Cusco to Aguas Calientes. This option involves a bus ride from Cusco to Ollantaytambo, followed by a train journey along the Urubamba River on Inca rail or Peru rail train to Aguas Calienties.
🥾 Hiking: For adventurous travelers, hiking to Machu Picchu is an unforgettable experience. The most famous hiking route is the Inca Trail, a multi-day trek that covers about 26.7 miles and passes through stunning Andean landscapes, Inca ruins, and cloud forests before reaching Machu Picchu. There are also a few different alternative treks to consider.
🚌 🥾 Bus and Hike Combination: Another option is to take a bus from Cusco to the hydroelectric station, followed by a hike along the train tracks to Aguas Calientes. This hike is the route you’d be taking on your last day of trekking the Salkantay Trek. It’s a doozy but offers a budget-friendly alternative to taking the train and allows travelers to experience the beautiful scenery of the Sacred Valley on foot.
🚕 Private Transportation: For travelers seeking more flexibility and convenience, private transportation, such as taxis or private cars can be arranged from Cusco to Ollantaytambo station or directly to the hydroelectric train station. From there, you can continue your journey to Machu Picchu by train, bus, or on foot.
🛤️ Read Full Post: Best Ways to Get from Cusco to Aguas Calientes
Trekking to Machu Picchu
If you love hiking and are up for a little adventure, once in Cusco, another way to get to Machu Picchu is by trekking. There are a few different treks you can hike that will lead to Machu Picchu, each offering unique challenges and spectacular scenery.
Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
Of course, the most famous route to Machu Picchu is the classic Inca Trail. The Inca Trail hike is known for its historical significance and stunning landscapes
- ⏰ Duration: 4 Days /3 Nights
- 🥾 Distance: Approximately 27 Miles
- ⛰️ Highlights: Ancient Inca ruins, Cloud Forests to Alpine Tundra, & the iconic Sun Gate which provides the first view of Machu Picchu.
- ⚠️ Permits: Limited to 500 people per day (including guides and porters). Permits must be booked well in advance, often months before the desired date.
- 💪 Difficulty: Moderate to challenging with significant altitude changes.
📌 Top Inca Trail Tours to check out:
Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu
The Salkantay Trek is often referred to as the alternative route to Machu Picchu. The Salkantay Trek is longer and a tad bit more difficult than the Inca Trail, known for its dramatic mountain scenery and fewer crowds.
- ⏰ Duration: 5 Days / 4 Nights
- 🥾 Distance: 46 Miles
- ⛰️ Highlights: Mount Salkantay, Lake Humantay, Cloud forests, high mountain passes, & Tropical Jungles.
- ⚠️ Permits: No permits required, making it easier to book.
- 💪 Difficulty: Challenging, with high altitudes and steep climbs.
📌 Top Salkantay Trail Tours to check out:
Lares Trek
The Lares Trek offers a cultural experience, passing through traditional Andean villages.
- ⏰ Duration: 4 Days / 3 Nights
- 🥾 Distance: About 20 Miles
- ⛰️ Highlights: Interaction with local Quechua-speaking communities, Hot Springs, & Scenic Landscapes
- ⚠️ Permits: No permits required.
- 💪 Difficulty: Moderate, with a focus on cultural immersion rather than physical challenge.
📌 Top Lares Trail Tours to check out:
Inca Jungle Trek
The Inca Jungle Trek is a multi-adventure route to Machu Picchu that combines trekking, biking, and rafting.
- ⏰ Duration: 4 Days / 3 Nights
- 🥾 Distance: Varies, with about 12 miles of trekking
- ⛰️ Highlights: Mountain Biking, White-Water Rafting, Zip-Lining, Coffee Plantations, & Hot Springs.
- ⚠️ Permits: No permits required
- 💪 Difficulty: Moderate, with a mix of adventure activities.
📌 Top Inca Jungle Trek Tours to check out:
Choquequirao Trek
For those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience, the Choquequirao Trek offers a challenging route with a visit to the lesser-known ruins of Choquequirao.
- ⏰ Duration: 8 to 9 Days
- 🥾 Distance: About 71 Miles
- ⛰️ Highlights: Exploring the Remote Ruins of Choquequirao, Mountain & River Valley Views.
- ⚠️ Permits: No permits required.
- 💪 Difficulty: Very challenging, suitable for experienced trekkers.
📌 Top Choquequirao Trek Tours to check out:
Preparation and Tips to Trek to Machu Picchu
- ⛰️ Acclimatization: Spend a few days in Cusco or the Sacred Valley to acclimatize to the altitude before starting your trek.
- 💪 Physical Fitness: Ensure you are in good physical condition, as these treks are physically demanding.
- 🎒 Packing: Pack appropriately for varying weather conditions, including layers, rain gear, and good quality hiking boots.
- 🫏 Guides & Porters: Hiring a reputable trekking company like the ones mentioned in this post, with experienced guides and porters will greatly enhance your experience and safety.
☕️ Read Next: 19 Essential Tips to Know Before you Go Hiking in Peru
Machu Picchu Entrance Tickets
Visiting Machu Picchu requires purchasing an entrance ticket, which are regulated to manage the number of visitors and to preserve the site. Here’s what you need to know about obtaining Machu Picchu entry tickets.
Circuit 1
- Route: Focuses on the upper part of Machu Picchu, including the Guardian’s House, the Agricultural Zone, the Main Square, the Temple of the Sun, the Royal Tomb, and the Sacred Plaza.
- Highlights: Offers some of the best panoramic views of the entire Machu Picchu complex and surrounding mountains.
- Ideal For: Visitors looking for iconic views and key highlights of the archaeological site.
Circuit 2
- Route: Covers both the upper and lower parts of Machu Picchu. It includes significant areas such as he Agricultural Zone, the Main Square, the Temple of the Sun, the Royal Tomb, the Sacred Plaza, the Temple of the Condor, and the Industrial Zone.
- Highlights: Provides a comprehensive tour of Machu Picchu, touching on the most significant structures and areas.
- Ideal For: First-time visitors who want to see as much of the site as possible.
Circuit 3
- Route: Focuses on the lower part of Machu Picchu, including the Sacred Rock, the Temple of the Condor, and the Industrial Zone.
- Highlights: Offers a more in-depth look at some of the lesser-known but equally fascinating parts of the site.
- Ideal For: Those interested in exploring specific structures in detail and avoiding the more crowded upper areas.
Circuit 4
- Route: This circuit included the lower section of the citadel and provides access to the Sacred Rock, the Temple of the Condor, and the Industrial Zone.
- Highlights: Allows for exploration of unique areas of the site without the high-altitude climbs of other circuits.
- Ideal For: Visitors who prefer a less strenuous route and are interested in the lower sections of Machu Picchu.
Additional Machu Picchu Ticket Options
- Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: Includes Circuit 1 or 2 plus the hike to Huayna Picchu, offering spectacular views from the top overlooking Machu Picchu.
- Machu Picchu + Machu Picchu Mountain: Includes Circuit 1 or 2 plus the hike to Machu Picchu Mountain, providing a broader view of the area.
- Machu Picchu + Huchuy Picchu: Similar to Huayna Picchu hike but is shorter and less crowded.
Purchasing Tickets
Tickets can be purchased through the official Machu Picchu website, authorized travel agencies or tour operators, which often included as part of a tour package. Tickets can also be bought in the city of Cusco or in the town of Aguas Calientes ticket offices, but availability may be limited, especially during peak seasons.
I personally bought my entry tickets to Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu through getyourguide as I didn’t have to translate a website and I got my tickets instantly.
Plus I didn’t have to stress out wondering if we would or would not get a ticket if we booked in person. Climbing Huayna Picchu Mountain did not disappoint and I highly suggest this ticket if you don’t mind hiking and heights.
Machu Picchu Guides
You technically don’t need a guide to enter Machu Picchu but of course if you want to learn a bit more about the mysterious ruins, I recommend hiring a guide. You can hire a guide online, through a tour operate, or in person.
Another option is to book an audio guide. I personally didn’t go this route so I can’t verify how great the audio guide is but just know that it’s an option.
What to Bring to Machu Picchu
- Passport
- Entry Tickets
- Camera
- Proper Walking Shoes or Hiking Boots
- Reusable Water Bottle
- Go Pro
- Hat – to block the sun and spiffy up a picture.
- Sunglasses
- Sunscreen
- Mosquito Repellent with DEET
What Not to Bring to Machu Picchu
There are a few items that are prohibited when entering Machu Picchu. The items listed below are not allowed inside Machu Picchu.
- Hiking Poles
- Tripods
- Drones
- Large Backpacks
Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu | Bus up or Hike up
The most common way to reach Machu Picchu from Aguas Calientes is on the shuttle bus. It takes about 25 minutes to reach the entrance of Machu Picchu. This is by far the easiest and most straightforward way to reach the site.
Bus tickets can be purchased in Aguas Calientes. It’s recommended to buy tickets in advance during peak seasons or at least a night or two before you plan to go. The buses run frequently throughout the day.
Another option is to hike up to the entrance of Machu Picchu. This takes a few hours and its a steep climb. After independently hiking the Salkantay Trail, I’m happy that we opted for the bus.
Best Time to Visit Machu Picchu
The best time to visit Machu Picchu is during the dry season, which typically runs from May to October. During the dry season, you can expect clear skies, minimal rainfall, and comfortable temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the ancient ruins and for hiking if you choose on how to get to Machu Picchu by foot.
While the dry season is considered the best time to visit Machu Picchu, it’s also the peak season for tourism, especially during the peak months of June, July, and August. To avoid the crowds and secure accommodations and permits, I’d travel during the shoulder seasons of May or September.
The weather is still favorable but tourist numbers are lower. I traveled and hiked my way to Machu Picchu during the month of May and had fantastic weather without the crowds.
Some travelers choose to visit Machu Picchu during the rainy season, which typically runs from November to April. While the weather during this time can be wetter and less predictable, it also offers a unique perspective of the site, which lush green landscapes and fewer tourists. If you choose to travel to Peru during rainy season be prepared for rain and mud.
Machu Picchu Tips
- 📆 Advanced Booking: It is highly recommended to book tickets several weeks if not months in advance, especially for Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountains, as these tickets sell out quickly.
- ⚠️ Permits: Specific routes and additional hikes (like Huayna Picchu) require separate permits that are limited and must be booked well in advance.
- ⏰ Time Slots: Each circuit and hike has specific entry times to manage visitor flow and to protect the site.
- 🛂 Passport Requirements: You need to present your passport at the time of entry. The name on the ticket must match your passport.
- ✓ Ticket Validity: Tickets are valid only for the date and time specified.
- ☕️ Get the earliest tickets to avoid the crowds.
- 🚽 There are no bathrooms inside the temple.
- 🍌 No food is allowed inside Machu Picchu.
- 🚰 There is no where to buy water inside so pack accordingly.
- 🦙 You can pet the llamas.
- ⛰️ You may experience altitude sickness.
- 🏨 The Sanctuary Lodge, A Belmond Hotel, Machu Picchu is a badass hotel sitting at the base of Machu Picchu.
- 🎟️ Get tickets to climb Huayna Picchu, you won’t be disappointed.
- 🚂 Book your train tickets to and from Aguas Calientes in advance to guarantee a ride home.
🦙 Read Next: 17 Useful Tips to Know Before you Travel to Cusco
Aguas Calientes Travel Tips
Aguas Calientes is a small town located at the base of Machu Picchu and is also refereed to as Machu Picchu Pueble or Machu Picchu Town. Here’s what you need to know if you plan on spending some time in this adorable town.
Where to Stay in Aguas Calientes
There are so lots of places to stay in Aguas Calientes and for every budget. We stayed at Gringo Bills and were very happy with our accommodations.
Here are more Aguas Calientes hotel recommendations when planning your visit to Machu Picchu.
- Supertramp Hostel – $ The only real hostel in town. This budget accommodation Includes a kitchen when your budget is in charge.
- Gringo Bills – $$ Located close to the train station. Rooms are spacious, showers are hot and each room comes with a balcony.
- Hotel Wiracocha Inn – $$ Bright rooms, mountain views and a buffet breakfast.
- Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel – $$$ Luxuriant, tropical gardens, free breakfast, and on site spa.
- El Mapi – $$$ Located in prime location in the middle of town, this hotel is sleek and modern.
- Sanctuary Lodge, A Belmond Hotel, Machu Picchu – $$$ A badass hotel sitting at the base of Machu Picchu.
Where to Eat Near Machu Picchu
Aguas Calientes is full of restaurants and if you only have time for one meal, you better make it a good one. In my opinion, by far the best restaurant in Aguas Calientes is Indio Feliz Restaurant and Bar.
It’s a French/Peruvian restaurant that serves trout, chicken, fish, and vegetarian dishes. The portions are huge, fresh and delicious. Don’t miss out on trying the baked trout, you won’t regret it.
🍜 Read Full Post: Best Places to Eat Near Machu Picchu
What to do in Aguas Calientes
There are a handful of other things to do in Aguas Calientes besides Machu Picchu.
- Aguas Calientes Hot Springs
- Machu Picchu Museum
- Get a Massage
☕️ Read Next: Best Things to do in Aguas Calientes
Cusco Travel Tips
Where to Stay in Cusco
There are a bunch of places to stay in Cusco for all types of budgets and styles, from budget friendly hostels to luxury hotels. These are the top places to stay in Cusco.
- Top pick of where to stay in Cusco – Inkaterra La Casona Relais & Chateaux
- The most unique place to stay in Cusco – Belmond Hotel Monasterio
- The best place to stay in Cusco on a budget – Cusco Packers Hostel
- Where to stay in Cusco for the solo adventurist – Tierra Viva Cusco Centro
- Best hotel in Cusco for pampering – Casa Cartagena Boutique Hotel & Spa
📍 Read Full Post: Best Places to Stay in Cusco
Where to Eat in Cusco
One of my best things about exploring Cusco is the food. There are so many insanely good restaurants to eat at. Some of my favorites were Morena Peruvian Kitchen and Kusykay.
🥑 Read Full Post: 12 Best Restaurants in Cusco
What to do in Cusco
Cusco is full of awesome things to do including wondering the cobblestone streets and exploring ancient ruins. Plus there are plenty of day trips to do around Cusco and the Sacred Valley.
☕️ Read Full Post: 17 Best Things to do in Cusco
Machu Picchu Travel Vlog
Would you rather see what it’s like to explore Machu Picchu. Joe and I vlogged our entire experience as we trekked Salkantay without a guide, tent, or reservations, explored Machu Picchu and hiked Huayna Picchu for a Birds Eye view of the iconic citadel.
Check out the video above or click below to watch the whole series. And please subscribe or give us a thumbs up. It doesn’t cost you anything and really helps us be able to continue creating free content for you to enjoy 🙂.
How to Get to Machu Picchu FAQ’s
Where to Fly into for Machu Picchu?
The primary getaway for visiting Machu Picchu is through Cusco, Peru. Alejandro Velsco Astete International Airport (CUZ) is the closest airport to Machu Picchu, located about 50 miles away. Most travelers fly into Cusco and then continue their journey. to Machu Picchu via train, bus, or trekking.
Lima to Cusco Flight Time
The flight time from Lima to Cusco is one hour and twenty minutes.
What is the Easiest Way to Get to Machu Picchu
The train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes is the easiest way to get to Machu Picchu. This is the most popular and convenient options for travelers.
Final Thoughts on How to Get to Machu Picchu
That is everything you need to know about visiting Machu Picchu. You are now equipped with all the information to have the best possible time visiting this iconic Incan citadel.
If you found this article useful, let fellow travelers know in the comments below 👇.
Peru Travel Guides ↓
📍 If you are planning your trip to Peru, I spent 2 months traveling around this beautiful country, and the only reason I left was because my visa was running out. Check out the travel guides below for more inspiration in planning your travels to Peru.
14 Remarkable Things to do in Peru
15 Incredible Places to Visit in Peru
Huacahcina Travel Guide | Exploring a Real Life Desert Oasis
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